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KI0689Budesonide50 mg$154

Chemical Characteristic

Product NameBudesonide
SynonymsRhinocort, Pulmicort, Entocort, Symbicort, Noex,
CAS No.51333-22-3
Molecular Weight 430.53
FormulaC25H34O6
Chemical Structure

Biological activities

Budesonide is a glucocorticoid steroid. Budesonide is used for the treatment of asthma and non-infectious rhinitis (including hay fever and other allergies), and for treatment and prevention of nasal polyposis. Budesonide potently inhibits granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) release from A549 cells with an EC50 of 0.05 nM. Budesonide induces transcription of the β1-receptor with an EC50 of 1.1 nM. Budesonide causes a marked increase in DNA binding with an EC50 of 6.4 nM. IL-1β-stimulated 3鑴?#954;B-activated luciferase activity is inhibited by budesonide in a concentration-dependent manner with an IC50 of 0.027 nM.[1] The IC50 of budesonide are 22, 1.4 and 0.09 nM for inhibition of GM-CSF production, ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 upregulation by human lung fibroblasts after IL-1β stimulation, respectively. IL-8 production after IL-1β stimulation is significantly inhibited by budesonide with an IC50 of 0.15 nM. [2] Budesonide inhibits vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) secretion as well as mRNA expression in ARPE-19 cells in a dose-dependent manner. [3] Budesonide is proven to be a highly effective agent in preventing the development of lung tumors in A/J mice. [4]

Protocols

Budesonide is dissolved in 96% ethanol in a concentration of 10-2M. [2]

References

[1] Adcock IM, et al. Ligand-induced differentiation of glucocorticoid receptor (GR) trans-repression and transactivation: preferential targetting of NF-kappaB and lack of I-kappaB involvement. Br J Pharmacol. 1999, 127(4): 1003-1011. 閵嗏偓閵嗏偓
[2] Spoelstra FM, et al. Additive anti-inflammatory effect of formoterol and budesonide on human lung fibroblasts. Thorax. 2002, 57(3): 237-241. 閵嗏偓閵嗏偓
[3] Kompella UB, et al. Subconjunctival nano- and microparticles sustain retinal delivery of budesonide, a corticosteroid capable of inhibiting VEGF expression. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2003, 44(3): 1192-1201. 閵嗏偓閵嗏偓
[4] Yao R, et al. Budesonide exerts its chemopreventive efficacy during mouse lung tumorigenesis by modulating gene expressions. Oncogene. 2004, 23(46): 7746-7752. 閵嗏偓閵嗏偓

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