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KI1062Nizatidine200 mg$100

Chemical Characteristic

Product NameNizatidine
SynonymsAxid, Tazac
CAS No.76963-41-2
Molecular Weight 331.46
FormulaC12H21N5O2S2
Chemical Name(E)-1-N'-[2-[[2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-1,3-thiazol-4-yl]methylsulfanyl]ethyl]-1-N-methyl-2-nitroethene-1,1-diamine
SmilesC(=C\[N](=O)O)(/NCCSCc1nc(sc1)CN(C)C)\NC
Chemical Structure

Biological activities

Nizatidine is a histamine H2-receptor antagonist. Nizatidine is commonly used to treat peptic ulcer disease and gastroesophageal reflux disease via inhibiting the production of stomach acid. The IC50 of nizatidine for AChE is 6.7 µM. Nizatidine inhibits AChE with a Ki of 7.4 µM. Nizatidine (0.3-3 mg/kg, i.v.) significantly and dose-dependently increases the motor index. Nizatidine inhibits gastric acid secretion with ED50 and ED90 values of 0.18 and 3.22 mg/kg in dogs, and 2.94 and 19.6 mg/kg in rats, respectively.[1] NIZ significantly reduces acid reflux by inhibiting both the rate of TLESRs and acid reflux during TLESRs.[2]

References

[1] Ueki S, et al. Gastroprokinetic activity of nizatidine, a new H2-receptor antagonist, and its possible mechanism of action in dogs and rats. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1993, 264(1): 152-157.
[2] Iwakiri K, et al. The effects of nizatidine on transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxations (TLESRs) and acid reflux in healthy subjects. J Smooth Muscle Res. 2011, 47(6): 157-166.

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