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KI3390SB590885QuoteQuote

Chemical Characteristic

Product NameSB590885
CAS No.405554-55-4
Molecular Weight 453.54
FormulaC27H27N5O2
Chemical NameN,N-dimethyl-2-[4-[(4Z)-4-(1-nitroso-2,3-dihydroinden-5-ylidene)-5-(1H-pyridin-4-ylidene)-1H-imidazol-2-yl]phenoxy]ethanamine
SmilesC\1(=N/O)/CCc2cc(ccc12)c1nc([nH]c1c1ccncc1)c1ccc(cc1)OCCN(C)C
Chemical Structure

Biological activities

SB-590885 is a novel, potent and selective inhibitor of the B-Raf kinase. SB-590885 preferentially inhibits growth of primary tumor cells containing B-RafV600E.[1] SB590885 potently inhibits V600EBRAF with an IC50 of 1 nM. SB590885 (100 to 300 nM) blocks ERK activity in V600EBRAF-expressing cells.[2] SB-590885 selectively inhibits Raf kinases with more potency towards B-Raf than c-Raf. SB-590885 potently inhibits the oncogenic B-Raf protein kinase with a Ki app of 0.16 nM. SB-590885 inhibits c-Raf with a Ki app of 1.72 nM. SB-590885 potently inhibits ERK phosphorylation and proliferation in tumor cells expressing B-RafV600E. SB-590885 decreases tumorigenesis in murine xenografts in female nude mice established from mutant B-Raf-expressing A375P melanoma cells.[3]

Protocols

In vitro, SB590885 is dissolved in DMSO.[2]

References

[1] King AJ, et al. A novel, potent and selective small molecule inhibitor of B-Raf kinase, SB-590885, inhibits signal transduction and growth of cells bearing the B-Raf V600E mutation. Proc Amer Assoc Cancer Res. 2005, 46.
[2] Whittaker S, et al. Gatekeeper mutations mediate resistance to BRAF-targeted therapies. Sci Transl Med. 2010, 2(35): 35ra41.
[3] King AJ, et al. Demonstration of a genetic therapeutic index for tumors expressing oncogenic BRAF by the kinase inhibitor SB-590885. Cancer Res. 2006, 66(23): 11100-11105.

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