Cat. No. Name Size Price Add Cart
KI1247Stavudine25 mg$100
Stavudine50 mg$170
Stavudine100 mg$300

Chemical Characteristic

Product NameStavudine
SynonymsZerit, d4T
CAS No.3056-17-5
Molecular Weight 224.21
FormulaC10H12N2O4
Chemical Name1-[(2R,5S)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl]-5-methylpyrimidine-2,4-dione
Smilesc1(=O)[nH]c(=O)c(cn1C1O[C@@H](C=C1)CO)C
Chemical Structure

Biological activities

Stavudine is a nucleoside analog reverse transcriptase inhibitor.[1]Stavudine is a new anti-human immunodeficiency virus (anti-HIV) agent. Stavudine inhibits HTLV-IIIB with an IC50 of 23 nM.[2]The IC90 of stavudine is 9.6 µM.Stavudine generates drug cytotoxicity against HeLaT4 cells with a CC50 of 334.8 µM. [3]

References

[1]Fleischman A, et al.Effects of a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor, stavudine, on glucose disposal and mitochondrial function in muscle of healthy adults.Am J PhysiolEndocrinolMetab. 2007, 292(6):E1666-E1673.
[2] Uckun FM, et al. In vivo toxicity, pharmacokinetics, and anti-human immunodeficiency virus activity of stavudine-5'-(p-bromophenylmethoxyalaninyl phosphate) (stampidine) in mice.Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2002, 46(11):3428-3436.
[3] Adelson ME, et al. Toward the development of a virus-cell-based assay for the discovery of novel compounds against human immunodeficiency virus type 1.Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2003, 47(2):501-508.

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