Cat. No. Name Size Price Add Cart
KI1482Elacridar HCl20 mg$670
Elacridar HCl50 mg$1204
Elacridar HCl100 mg$1990

Chemical Characteristic

Product NameElacridar HCl
CAS No.143851-98-3
Molecular Weight 600.1
FormulaC34H33N3O5.HCl
Chemical NameN-[4-[2-(6,7-dimethoxy-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-2-yl)ethyl]phenyl]-5-methoxy-9-oxo-10H-acridine-4-carboxamide;hydrochloride
Smilesc1ccc(c2[nH]c3c(cccc3c(=O)c12)OC)C(=O)Nc1ccc(cc1)CCN1Cc2c(CC1)cc(c(c2)OC)OC Cl
Chemical Structure
DocumentsHNMR HPLC-220nm HPLC-254nm MS

Biological activities

Elacridar HCl is a specific P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitor. Elacridar HCl fully reverses multidrug resistance (MDR) at 50 to 100 nM and is half maximally active at 20 nM. In CHRC5 cells, Elacridar HCl (10-100 nM) enhances the uptake of [3H]daunorubicin and blocks the efflux from preloaded cells. Elacridar HCl is still active several hours after being taken away from the culture medium showing that Elacridar HCl is not effluxed rapidly by P-glycoprotein.[1] In vitro, elacridar HCl is able to sensitize both S1-B1-20, a subline expressing Pgp, and S1-M1-80, a subline expressing a newly identified mitoxantrone transporter, MXR.[2] Elacridar HCl increases the absorption and decreases the secretion of fexofenadine across Caco-2 monolayers in vitro.[3]After i.v. administration to mice in vivo, elacridar HCl penetrates thoroughly various organs that have a tissue level/blood level ratio above 10. Elacridar HCl is also well absorbed after p.o. administration. In mice implanted i.p. with the MDR P388/Dox tumor, a single i.v. or p.o. dose of elacridar HCl restores sensitivity of the tumor to a single i.p. dose (5 mg/kg) of doxorubicin administered 1 hour later, showing a statistically significant effect at 1 mg/kg elacridar HCl i.v. and maximal effect at 5 mg/kg elacridar HCl .[1]

References

[1] Hyafil F, et al. In vitro and in vivo reversal of multidrug resistance by GF120918, an acridonecarboxamide derivative. Cancer Res. 1993, 53(19): 4595-4602.
[2] de Bruin M, et al. Reversal of resistance by GF120918 in cell lines expressing the ABC half-transporter, MXR. Cancer Lett. 1999, 146(2): 117-126.
[3] Petri N, et al. Transport characteristics of fexofenadine in the Caco-2 cell model. Pharm Res. 2004, 21(8): 1398-1404.

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